How Long Does a California Landlord Have to Send the Itemized Security Deposit Statement?

Security Deposit · California · Landlord

Reading this because of your own California lease?

Upload it and the AI checks it against California rules in about 2 minutes — free, no credit card.

A California landlord has 21 days after the day the tenant moves out to return the security deposit or deliver a written, itemized statement of the deductions, under Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5.

The rule in one list

  • Return deadline: 21 days after the day the tenant moves out.
  • Itemized deductions: required in writing. Itemized statement with copies of receipts or invoices for any repair or cleaning charge over $125; since 2025 landlords must photograph the unit at move-in and move-out to support deductions.
  • Forwarding address: not a statutory condition of getting the deposit back.
  • Penalty for wrongful withholding: For bad-faith retention the tenant may recover statutory damages of up to twice the deposit, on top of actual damages.
  • Deposit cap: One month's rent (two months for qualifying small landlords) under AB 12, effective July 1, 2024.
  • Small claims limit: $12,500.
  • Statute: Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5.

What the statement has to do

  • List each deduction separately with its amount; a single "cleaning and repairs" line is the kind of statement courts reject.
  • Cover only damage beyond normal wear and tear, unpaid rent, and charges the lease allows.
  • Itemized statement with copies of receipts or invoices for any repair or cleaning charge over $125; since 2025 landlords must photograph the unit at move-in and move-out to support deductions.
  • State the balance being returned and enclose it, or state that the deductions exceed the deposit.

Free check · no account, no card

Check this against your own lease

This guide covers California's rules. The free check tells you which ones your lease actually meets, misses, or waives. Paste the clause here and keep reading — the verdict appears on this page.

Skip full upload for now

Paste one clause and get the first free verdict.

Use the exact wording about deposit, repairs, entry, notice, renewal, fees, waiver, or move-out. We keep this article's state-law context, show a free clause verdict first, and ask for payment only if the Action Packet is useful.

What the free verdict includes

Free verdict includes

Clause status: Found, limited, missing, waived, or risky.
Money/deadline stake: Deposit, fee, repair, notice, renewal, or rights exposure.
First landlord ask: One practical question or wording direction before checkout.

What to paste

Deposit, fee, repair, entry, notice, renewal, waiver, or move-out wording.
The paragraph you would ask a landlord to explain before signing.
Two to six sentences is enough for the free first verdict.

Paid packet adds

Exact clause proof · Preferred, fallback, and minimum wording · Likely reply, evidence to keep, deadline radar, and PDF export

Have the lease open?

Copy 2-6 sentences from the clause into the box. No file or card is needed for the first verdict.

0 / 30000 characters. Minimum 120. Clause text is not sent to analytics.

What missing the deadline costs

For bad-faith retention the tenant may recover statutory damages of up to twice the deposit, on top of actual damages. The statute does not ask whether the deductions were fair; it asks whether the tenant got the statement in time. Send the statement to the last address you have, by a method you can prove.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Does the 21-day clock start at move-out or at lease end?
A: At the day the tenant moves out. When the two differ, the earlier date is the safer one to work from; a court will not credit you for days the tenant was already gone.

Q: Can I send the itemized statement by email in California?
A: Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5 sets the deadline; use a delivery method you can prove, such as certified mail, and keep a copy. Email alone is hard to prove if the tenant denies receiving it.

Q: What if repairs are not finished within 21 days?
A: Send the statement anyway, with the estimate for the unfinished work marked as an estimate, and follow with the final figures. A late statement is the failure Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5 penalises; an estimated one is not.

Sources Checked

This page is general legal information for California, not legal advice. Statutes change; read the current text before relying on a deadline in court.

Lease scan brief for this guide

Turn this guide into your lease gap checklist

Check your California security deposit clause before it costs you money

Choose the PDF or Word lease first. LeaseLenses previews whether the deposit amount, return deadline, deduction language, and notice terms create risk before you pay.

The free check runs first — no credit card. You only ever pay if the findings are worth keeping.

What the free scan checks
Deposit amount and fee terms captured
Return deadline and deduction language checked
Top money-risk signals shown before payment
What $49 unlocks
Exact clause source
State-law context
Suggested wording to request
Better than a plain AI summary: a paid Action Packet gives exact clause proof, state-law context, preferred and fallback wording, reply prep, evidence/deadline notes, landlord-ready message, amendment memo, and PDF export.
Lease scan focus

Security deposit terms LeaseLenses should verify in your lease

Readers searching deposit law usually need to know whether their actual clause is enforceable, not just the statewide rule.

  • Deposit amount, extra pet deposits, and prepaid charges
  • Return deadline, itemized deduction language, and forwarding-address requirements
  • Move-in condition, interest/account handling, and dispute wording

Ready to test your own deposit clause?

Sign in once, then choose your lease. The free preview shows whether the deposit clause deserves attention; unlock the action packet from $49 only if it helps.